This week Brazil has been feeling like the World Cup winner. Actress Fernanda Torres winning a Golden Globe for best actress had the whole country in celebration mode. I’ve been feeling extra homesick and proud of my country so I wanted to highlight it a bit here.
Brazil is a captivating country known for its vibrant culture, stunning landscapes and warm hospitality. Whether you’re planning a holiday or a longer stay, understanding a few key aspects of Brazilian life can help you make the most of your experience. Here are ten things you should know before visiting Brazil. If you have any questions about travelling there, feel free to drop them in the comments and I’ll try my best to answer.
The Language is Portuguese, Not Spanish
A common misconception is that Brazilians speak Spanish, but Portuguese is the official language. While some Brazilians speak English, especially in tourist areas, it’s a good idea to learn a few basic Portuguese phrases to help you navigate and connect with locals. People will try their best to help you and communicate any way possible. Brazilians LOVE hosting foreigners and showing off our culture.
Brazil is Enormous
Brazil is the largest country in South America and the 5th largest in the world. It covers a vast area with very diverse climates and cultures. From the Amazon Rainforest in the north to the beaches of Rio de Janeiro and the wetlands of the Pantanal, each region offers unique experiences. Travel distances can be significant, so plan your itinerary carefully. While a Rio-São Paulo flight takes about 30min, it’s a 6-hour drive!
Safety Requires Precaution
Like many large countries, Brazil has areas where safety is a concern. Research the areas you plan to visit and stay alert, particularly in crowded spaces. Avoid displaying valuables and use well-known transportation options. In general, staying aware of your surroundings goes a long way in ensuring a safe trip. Avoid walking around by yourself at night and be careful with Google maps routes. My boyfriend and I love getting around my town on foot. However, usually he prefers to try different routes and back roads which is something I always advise him against when in Brazil. Stick to the main streets!
In São Paulo, it sounds alarmist but keep your phone hidden away and don’t use it while inside the car either.
Brazilian Food is Delicious and Diverse
Brazilian cuisine is as diverse as its landscape. Each region has their own typical dishes. Feijoada, a rich stew made with black beans and pork is a must-try. Feijoada or barbecue on a Sunday for Brazilians is like a Sunday roast to the brits! Other favourites include pão de queijo (cheese bread), brigadeiros (chocolate truffles) and açaí bowls. Don’t miss the chance to try churrasco, a traditional barbecue served at steakhouses called churrascarias. And do try the every day self-service buffet restaurants – I’ve recently discovered it’s a real crowd favourite amongst gringos for the variety it offers and relatively small prices.
Prepare for the Weather
Brazil’s climate varies greatly depending on the region and time of year. The Amazon is hot and humid, while the south experiences cold winters. Pack accordingly and keep in mind that December to March is summer in Brazil, so it’s the perfect time for beach destinations. It’s also rainy season in certain areas, especially since it’s CRAZY HOT. If people are not working, rainy days are for staying home. Don’t be surprised if Ipanema beach looks like a ghost town on days like that!
Hospitality is Key
Brazilians are known for their warmth and hospitality. Greeting people with a kiss on each cheek or a hug is common and personal space might be less than what you’re used to. Be open and friendly and you’ll likely find yourself welcomed with open arms. If you feel like someone you just met is treating you like you’re best friends, nothing unusual there!
Football is a Religion
Brazil is synonymous with football (soccer) and the sport is deeply ingrained in our culture. If you have the chance, attend a match or visit a local bar during a big game to experience the passion and energy of Brazilian fans. Pretty much everywhere you go you WILL find all kinds of football merch!
I went home for a few weeks last year and went to a big game for the first time!! It was such a fun experience! We went to see Botafogo play and you have to take the train, not subway, to get to the stadium. The train ride was an experience in itself!
The Currency is the Real
The Brazilian real is the official currency and cash is widely used. Credit cards are accepted in most urban areas, but smaller shops and rural areas may prefer cash. It’s a good idea to carry some small bills for convenience. Apple/contactless pay is also widely accepted!
You won’t find cash points just as a hole in the wall, but most banks have a separate room for that open 24/7. If buying something at a kiosk, market, on the beach…anywhere that’s not a shop with visible prices!, it’s likely you’ll be overcharged. To be honest, as I earn in British pounds, knowing how expensive life is for Brazilians, I’m often happy to pay extra for things. Same for tipping. Service is usually included but, if you can, I’d give a bit extra.
Paying for things online is often tricky as you’re likely to need a CPF (our kind of social security number).
Carnival is More Than a Party
Carnival is Brazil’s most famous celebration, attracting visitors from around the globe! Beyond the parades and samba music, it’s a deeply cultural event tied to Brazilian history and traditions. It started out as a celebration of the beginning of Lent and it’s evolved into something else entirely! If you’re visiting during Carnival, expect lively street parties, people in costumes and a vibrant atmosphere, but also big crowds and higher prices.
Nature is Spectacular
From the Amazon Rainforest to the Iguazu Falls and the beaches of Fernando de Noronha, Brazil boasts some of the most breathtaking natural wonders in the world. Outdoor enthusiasts will find endless opportunities for adventure and exploration. My beautiful town of Teresópolis, for example, is the mountaineering capital of Brazil – we’ve got the most incredible mountains! Have you heard of Lençóis Maranhenses? It recently gained worldwide recognition due to Tiktok. It’s a vast desert landscape of tall, white sand dunes and seasonal rainwater lagoons. Otherworldly!
And if you’re thinking of staying a little longer in Brazil, did you know you can stay as a digital nomad?
Are you thinking of going to Brazil soon? Let me know in the comments if you’ve got any questions!
